Hibernate Validator 中文操作指南

package org.hibernate.validator.referenceguide.chapter05;

public class Person {

    @NotNull
    private String name;

    public Person(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    // getters and setters ...
}

package org.hibernate.validator.referenceguide.chapter05;

public class Driver extends Person {

    @Min(
            value = 18,
            message = "You have to be 18 to drive a car",
            groups = DriverChecks.class
    )
    public int age;

    @AssertTrue(
            message = "You first have to pass the driving test",
            groups = DriverChecks.class
    )
    public boolean hasDrivingLicense;

    public Driver(String name) {
        super( name );
    }

    public void passedDrivingTest(boolean b) {
        hasDrivingLicense = b;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}

package org.hibernate.validator.referenceguide.chapter05;

public interface DriverChecks {
}

package org.hibernate.validator.referenceguide.chapter05;

public class Car {
    @NotNull
    private String manufacturer;

    @NotNull
    @Size(min = 2, max = 14)
    private String licensePlate;

    @Min(2)
    private int seatCount;

    @AssertTrue(
            message = "The car has to pass the vehicle inspection first",
            groups = CarChecks.class
    )
    private boolean passedVehicleInspection;

    @Valid
    private Driver driver;

    public Car(String manufacturer, String licencePlate, int seatCount) {
        this.manufacturer = manufacturer;
        this.licensePlate = licencePlate;
        this.seatCount = seatCount;
    }

    public boolean isPassedVehicleInspection() {
        return passedVehicleInspection;
    }

    public void setPassedVehicleInspection(boolean passedVehicleInspection) {
        this.passedVehicleInspection = passedVehicleInspection;
    }

    public Driver getDriver() {
        return driver;
    }

    public void setDriver(Driver driver) {
        this.driver = driver;
    }

    // getters and setters ...
}

package org.hibernate.validator.referenceguide.chapter05;

public interface CarChecks {
}

// create a car and check that everything is ok with it.
Car car = new Car( "Morris", "DD-AB-123", 2 );
Set<ConstraintViolation<Car>> constraintViolations = validator.validate( car );
assertEquals( 0, constraintViolations.size() );

// but has it passed the vehicle inspection?
constraintViolations = validator.validate( car, CarChecks.class );
assertEquals( 1, constraintViolations.size() );
assertEquals(
        "The car has to pass the vehicle inspection first",
        constraintViolations.iterator().next().getMessage()
);

// let's go to the vehicle inspection
car.setPassedVehicleInspection( true );
assertEquals( 0, validator.validate( car, CarChecks.class ).size() );

// now let's add a driver. He is 18, but has not passed the driving test yet
Driver john = new Driver( "John Doe" );
john.setAge( 18 );
car.setDriver( john );
constraintViolations = validator.validate( car, DriverChecks.class );
assertEquals( 1, constraintViolations.size() );
assertEquals(
        "You first have to pass the driving test",
        constraintViolations.iterator().next().getMessage()
);

// ok, John passes the test
john.passedDrivingTest( true );
assertEquals( 0, validator.validate( car, DriverChecks.class ).size() );

// just checking that everything is in order now
assertEquals(
        0, validator.validate(
        car,
        Default.class,
        CarChecks.class,
        DriverChecks.class
).size()
);

package org.hibernate.validator.referenceguide.chapter05.groupinheritance;

public class SuperCar extends Car {

    @AssertTrue(
            message = "Race car must have a safety belt",
            groups = RaceCarChecks.class
    )
    private boolean safetyBelt;

    // getters and setters ...

}

package org.hibernate.validator.referenceguide.chapter05.groupinheritance;

import jakarta.validation.groups.Default;

public interface RaceCarChecks extends Default {
}

// create a supercar and check that it's valid as a generic Car
SuperCar superCar = new SuperCar( "Morris", "DD-AB-123", 1  );
assertEquals( "must be greater than or equal to 2", validator.validate( superCar ).iterator().next().getMessage() );

// check that this supercar is valid as generic car and also as race car
Set<ConstraintViolation<SuperCar>> constraintViolations = validator.validate( superCar, RaceCarChecks.class );

assertThat( constraintViolations ).extracting( "message" ).containsOnly(
        "Race car must have a safety belt",
        "must be greater than or equal to 2"
);

package org.hibernate.validator.referenceguide.chapter05;

import jakarta.validation.GroupSequence;
import jakarta.validation.groups.Default;

@GroupSequence({ Default.class, CarChecks.class, DriverChecks.class })
public interface OrderedChecks {
}

Car car = new Car( "Morris", "DD-AB-123", 2 );
car.setPassedVehicleInspection( true );

Driver john = new Driver( "John Doe" );
john.setAge( 18 );
john.passedDrivingTest( true );
car.setDriver( john );

assertEquals( 0, validator.validate( car, OrderedChecks.class ).size() );

package org.hibernate.validator.referenceguide.chapter05.groupconversion;

public class Driver {

    @NotNull
    private String name;

    @Min(
            value = 18,
            message = "You have to be 18 to drive a car",
            groups = DriverChecks.class
    )
    public int age;

    @AssertTrue(
            message = "You first have to pass the driving test",
            groups = DriverChecks.class
    )
    public boolean hasDrivingLicense;

    public Driver(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public void passedDrivingTest(boolean b) {
        hasDrivingLicense = b;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    // getters and setters ...
}

package org.hibernate.validator.referenceguide.chapter05.groupconversion;

@GroupSequence({ CarChecks.class, Car.class })
public class Car {

    @NotNull
    private String manufacturer;

    @NotNull
    @Size(min = 2, max = 14)
    private String licensePlate;

    @Min(2)
    private int seatCount;

    @AssertTrue(
            message = "The car has to pass the vehicle inspection first",
            groups = CarChecks.class
    )
    private boolean passedVehicleInspection;

    @Valid
    @ConvertGroup(from = Default.class, to = DriverChecks.class)
    private Driver driver;

    public Car(String manufacturer, String licencePlate, int seatCount) {
        this.manufacturer = manufacturer;
        this.licensePlate = licencePlate;
        this.seatCount = seatCount;
    }

    public boolean isPassedVehicleInspection() {
        return passedVehicleInspection;
    }

    public void setPassedVehicleInspection(boolean passedVehicleInspection) {
        this.passedVehicleInspection = passedVehicleInspection;
    }

    public Driver getDriver() {
        return driver;
    }

    public void setDriver(Driver driver) {
        this.driver = driver;
    }

    // getters and setters ...
}

// create a car and validate. The Driver is still null and does not get validated
Car car = new Car( "VW", "USD-123", 4 );
car.setPassedVehicleInspection( true );
Set<ConstraintViolation<Car>> constraintViolations = validator.validate( car );
assertEquals( 0, constraintViolations.size() );

// create a driver who has not passed the driving test
Driver john = new Driver( "John Doe" );
john.setAge( 18 );

// now let's add a driver to the car
car.setDriver( john );
constraintViolations = validator.validate( car );
assertEquals( 1, constraintViolations.size() );
assertEquals(
        "The driver constraint should also be validated as part of the default group",
        constraintViolations.iterator().next().getMessage(),
        "You first have to pass the driving test"
);