AMQP (RabbitMQ) Support

Spring Integration 提供通过高级消息队列协议 (AMQP) 接收和发送消息的通道适配器。

Spring Integration provides channel adapters for receiving and sending messages by using the Advanced Message Queuing Protocol (AMQP).

你需要将此依赖项包含在你的项目中：

You need to include this dependency into your project:

  • Maven

  • Gradle

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.integration</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-integration-amqp</artifactId>
    <version>{project-version}</version>
</dependency>
compile "org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-amqp:{project-version}"

以下适配器可用：

The following adapters are available:

Spring Integration 还提供由 AMQP Exchange 和 Queues 支持的点对点消息通道和发布-订阅消息通道。

Spring Integration also provides a point-to-point message channel and a publish-subscribe message channel backed by AMQP Exchanges and Queues.

为了提供 AMQP 支持，Spring Integration 依赖 ( Spring AMQP)，它将核心 Spring 概念应用于基于 AMQP 的消息解决方案的开发。Spring AMQP 提供了与 ( Spring JMS) 类似的语义。

To provide AMQP support, Spring Integration relies on (Spring AMQP), which applies core Spring concepts to the development of AMQP-based messaging solutions. Spring AMQP provides similar semantics to (Spring JMS).

虽然提供的 AMQP 通道适配器仅适用于单向消息（发送或接收），但 Spring Integration 还提供用于请求-回复操作的入站和出站 AMQP 网关。

Whereas the provided AMQP Channel Adapters are intended for unidirectional messaging (send or receive) only, Spring Integration also provides inbound and outbound AMQP gateways for request-reply operations.

提示：您应该熟悉 reference documentation of the Spring AMQP project。它提供了更多关于 Spring 与 AMQP 的集成的深入信息，特别是关于 RabbitMQ 的信息。

TIP: You should familiarize yourself with the reference documentation of the Spring AMQP project. It provides much more in-depth information about Spring’s integration with AMQP in general and RabbitMQ in particular.