Java I18n 简明教程

Java Internationalization - Formatting Patterns

以下是格式化模式中字符的用法。

Followings is the use of characters in formatting patterns.

Sr.No.

Class & Description

1

0 To display 0 if less digits are present.

2

# To display digit ommitting leading zeroes.

3

. Decimal separator.

4

, Grouping separator.

5

E Mantissa and Exponent separator for exponential formats.

6

; Format separator.

7

- Negative number prefix.

8

% Shows number as percentage after multiplying with 100.

9

? Shows number as mille after multiplying with 1000.

10

X To mark character as number prefix/suffix.

11

' To mark quote around special characters.

Example

在此示例中,我们会按照不同的模式对数字进行格式化。

In this example, we’re formatting numbers based on different patterns.

import java.text.DecimalFormat;

public class I18NTester {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
      String pattern = "###.###";
      double number = 123456789.123;

      DecimalFormat numberFormat = new DecimalFormat(pattern);

      System.out.println(number);

      //pattern ###.###
      System.out.println(numberFormat.format(number));

      //pattern ###.#
      numberFormat.applyPattern("###.#");
      System.out.println(numberFormat.format(number));

      //pattern ###,###.##
      numberFormat.applyPattern("###,###.##");
      System.out.println(numberFormat.format(number));

      number = 9.34;

      //pattern 000.###
      numberFormat.applyPattern("000.##");
      System.out.println(numberFormat.format(number));
   }
}

Output

它将打印以下结果。

It will print the following result.

1.23456789123E8
123456789.123
123456789.1
123,456,789.12
009.34