Obiee 简明教程

OBIEE – Components

OBIEE 组件主要分为两类:

OBIEE components are mainly divided into two types of components −

  1. Server Components

  2. Client Components

服务器组件负责运行 OBIEE 系统,客户组件与用户交互以创建报告和仪表盘。

Server components are responsible to run OBIEE system and client components interact with user to create reports and dashboards.

Server Components

以下为服务器组件:

Following are the server components −

  1. Oracle BI (OBIEE) Server

  2. Oracle Presentation Server

  3. Application Server

  4. Scheduler

  5. Cluster Controller

Oracle BI Server

该组件为 OBIEE 系统的核心,负责与其他组件通信。其生成报告请求的查询,并将其发送至数据库执行。

This component is the heart of OBIEE system and is responsible to communicate with other components. It generates queries for report request and they are sent to database for execution.

该组件还负责管理向用户显示以进行报告生成的存储库组件,它处理安全机制、多用户环境等。

It is also responsible for managing repository components which are presented to the user for report generation, handles security mechanism, multi user environment, etc.

OBIEE Presentation Server

该组件通过浏览器从用户那里获取请求,并将所有请求传递给 OBIEE 服务器。

It takes the request from users via browser and passes all requests to OBIEE server.

OBIEE Application Server

OBIEE 应用服务器有助于处理客户组件,而 Oracle 为 OBIEE 套件提供 Oracle10g 应用服务器。

OBIEE Application Server helps to work on client components and Oracle provides Oracle10g Application server with OBIEE suite.

OBIEE Scheduler

该组件负责在 OBIEE 存储库中调度作业。当您创建存储库时,OBIEE 还会在存储库中创建一张表,该表保存所有与时间表相关的信息。该组件在 11g 中运行代理时也必不可少。

It is responsible to schedule jobs in OBIEE repository. When you create a repository, OBIEE also create a table inside the repository which saves all schedule-related information. This component is also mandatory to run agents in 11g.

作业管理器可监控 Scheduler 调度的所有作业。

All jobs which are scheduled by the Scheduler can be monitored by the job manager.

Client Components

以下是某些客户组件:

Following are some client components −

Web-based OBIEE Client

在基于 Web 的 OBIEE 客户端中提供了以下工具:

Following tools are provided in OBIEE web-based client −

  1. Interactive Dashboards

  2. Oracle Delivers

  3. BI Publisher

  4. BI Presentation Service Administrator

  5. Answers

  6. Disconnected Analytics

  7. MS Office Plugin

Non-Web based Client

在基于非 Web 的客户端中,以下为关键组件:

In Non-Web based client, following are the key components −

  1. OBIEE Administration − It is used to build repositories and has three layers − Physical, Business, and Presentation.

  2. ODBC Client − It is used to connect to database and execute SQL commands.