Passay 简明教程
Passay - M of N rules
很多时候,密码策略要求强制遵守给定规则中的最低规则,例如密码必须满足至少 M 条规则中的 N 条规则。考虑以下策略。
Many times a password policy mandated compliance to minimum rules out of given rules such as a password must be compliant with at least M of N rules. Consider the following policy.
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Length of password should be in between 8 to 16 characters.
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A password should not contain any whitespace.
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A password should contains at least three of the following: upper, lower, digit or symbol.
Example
以下示例显示了使用 Passay 库根据上述策略对密码进行验证的过程。
The below example shows the validation of a password against above policy using Passay library.
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.passay.CharacterCharacteristicsRule;
import org.passay.CharacterRule;
import org.passay.EnglishCharacterData;
import org.passay.LengthRule;
import org.passay.PasswordData;
import org.passay.PasswordValidator;
import org.passay.Rule;
import org.passay.RuleResult;
import org.passay.WhitespaceRule;
public class PassayExample {
public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
//Rule 1: Password length should be in between
//8 and 16 characters
Rule rule1 = new LengthRule(8, 16);
//Rule 2: No whitespace allowed
Rule rule2 = new WhitespaceRule();
CharacterCharacteristicsRule rule3 = new CharacterCharacteristicsRule();
//M - Mandatory characters count
rule3.setNumberOfCharacteristics(3);
//Rule 3.a: One Upper-case character
rule3.getRules().add(new CharacterRule(EnglishCharacterData.UpperCase, 1));
//Rule 3.b: One Lower-case character
rule3.getRules().add(new CharacterRule(EnglishCharacterData.LowerCase, 1));
//Rule 3.c: One digit
rule3.getRules().add(new CharacterRule(EnglishCharacterData.Digit, 1));
//Rule 3.d: One special character
rule3.getRules().add(new CharacterRule(EnglishCharacterData.Special, 1));
PasswordValidator validator = new PasswordValidator(rule1, rule2, rule3);
PasswordData password = new PasswordData("microsoft@123");
RuleResult result = validator.validate(password);
if(result.isValid()){
System.out.println("Password validated.");
} else {
System.out.println("Invalid Password: " + validator.getMessages(result));
}
}
}