Requests 简明教程
Requests - File Upload
In this chapter, we will upload a file using request and read the contents of the file uploaded. We can do it using the ` files ` param as shown in the example below.
We will use the ` http://httpbin.org/ `post to upload the file.
Example
import requests
myurl = 'https://httpbin.org/post'
files = {'file': open('test.txt', 'rb')}
getdata = requests.post(myurl, files=files)
print(getdata.text)
Output
E:\prequests>python makeRequest.py
{
"args": {},
"data": "",
"files": {
"file": "File upload test using Requests"
},
"form": {},
"headers": {
"Accept": "*/*",
"Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
"Content-Length": "175",
"Content-Type": "multipart/form-data;
boundary=28aee3a9d15a3571fb80d4d2a94bfd33",
"Host": "httpbin.org",
"User-Agent": "python-requests/2.22.0"
},
"json": null,
"origin": "117.223.63.135, 117.223.63.135",
"url": "https://httpbin.org/post"
}
It is also possible to send the contents of the file as shown below−
Example
import requests
myurl = 'https://httpbin.org/post'
files = {'file': ('test1.txt', 'Welcome to TutorialsPoint')}
getdata = requests.post(myurl, files=files)
print(getdata.text)
Output
E:\prequests>python makeRequest.py
{
"args": {},
"data": "",
"files": {
"file": "Welcome to TutorialsPoint"
},
"form": {},
"headers": {
"Accept": "*/*",
"Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
"Content-Length": "170",
"Content-Type": "multipart/form-data;
boundary=f2837238286fe40e32080aa7e172be4f",
"Host": "httpbin.org",
"User-Agent": "python-requests/2.22.0"
},
"json": null,
"origin": "117.223.63.135, 117.223.63.135",
"url": "https://httpbin.org/post"
}