Rxjava 简明教程

RxJava - Creating Operators

以下是用于创建可观察内容的操作符。

Following are the operators which are used to create an Observable.

Sr.No.

Operator & Description

1

Create Creates an Observable from scratch and allows observer method to call programmatically.

2

Defer Do not create an Observable until an observer subscribes. Creates a fresh observable for each observer.

3

Empty/Never/Throw Creates an Observable with limited behavior.

4

From Converts an object/data structure into an Observable.

5

Interval Creates an Observable emitting integers in sequence with a gap of specified time interval.

6

Just Converts an object/data structure into an Observable to emit the same or same type of objects.

7

Range Creates an Observable emitting integers in sequence of given range.

8

Repeat Creates an Observable emitting integers in sequence repeatedly.

9

Start Creates an Observable to emit the return value of a function.

10

Timer Creates an Observable to emit a single item after given delay.

Creating Operator Example

在任意编辑器中使用任何您选择的语言(如 C:\>RxJava) 创建以下 Java 程序。

Create the following Java program using any editor of your choice in, say, C:\> RxJava.

ObservableTester.java

import io.reactivex.Observable;
//Using fromArray operator to create an Observable
public class ObservableTester  {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
      String[] letters = {"a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g"};
      final StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
      Observable<String> observable = Observable.fromArray(letters);
      observable
         .map(String::toUpperCase)
         .subscribe( letter -> result.append(letter));
      System.out.println(result);
   }
}

Verify the Result

按照如下方式使用 javac 编译器编译类 −

Compile the class using javac compiler as follows −

C:\RxJava>javac ObservableTester.java

现在按照如下所示运行 ObservableTester:

Now run the ObservableTester as follows −

C:\RxJava>java ObservableTester

它应该产生以下输出 −

It should produce the following output −

ABCDEFG