Spring Boot H2 简明教程

Spring Boot & H2 - Console

与上一章 Application Setup 一样，我们在 Spring Boot 项目中创建了所需文件。现在让我们来更新位于 src/main/resources 和 pom.xml 中的 application.properties，以使用 maven-resources-plugin 的不同版本。

application.properties

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:h2:mem:testdb

pom.xml

...
<build>
   <plugins>
      <plugin>
         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
         <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
      </plugin>
      <plugin>
         <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
         <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
         <version>3.1.0</version>
      </plugin>
   </plugins>
</build>
...

Run the application

在 Eclipse 中，按照在 Application Setup 准备期间准备 Employee Application 配置。

Eclipse 控制台将显示类似的输出。

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] -----------------< com.tutorialspoint:sprint-boot-h2 >------------------
[INFO] Building sprint-boot-h2 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
...
  .   ____          _            __ _ _
 /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __  __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
 \\/  ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| |  ) ) ) )
  '  |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
 =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
 :: Spring Boot ::                (v2.5.2)

...
2021-07-24 20:51:11.347  INFO 9760 --- [  restartedMain] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer
: Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)
...
2021-07-24 20:51:11.840  INFO 9760 --- [  restartedMain] o.s.b.a.h2.H2ConsoleAutoConfiguration
: H2 console available at '/h2-console'. Database available at 'jdbc:h2:mem:testdb'
...
2021-07-24 20:51:14.805  INFO 9760 --- [  restartedMain] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer
: Tomcat started on port(s): 8080 (http) with context path ''
2021-07-24 20:51:14.823  INFO 9760 --- [  restartedMain] c.t.s.SprintBootH2Application
: Started SprintBootH2Application in 7.353 seconds (JVM running for 8.397)

服务器启动并运行后，在浏览器中打开 localhost:8080/h2-console ，然后点击“测试连接”以验证数据库连接。

h2 console login

点击“连接”按钮，H2 数据库窗口将如以下所示出现 -

h2 console