Spring Oxm 简明教程

Spring OXM - Test XStream

使用 marshall 和 unmarshall 对象更新主类 OXMApplication.java 。此类的目的是使用 marshall 对象将学生对象编组到 student.xml,然后使用 unmarshall 对象将 student.xml 解编组到 student 对象。

Update the main class OXMApplication.java with marshaller and unmarshaller objects. The objective of this class is to marshall a student object to student.xml using marshaller object and then unmarshall the student.xml to student object using unmarshaller object.

Example

OXMApplication.java

OXMApplication.java

package com.tutorialspoint.oxm;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.oxm.Marshaller;
import org.springframework.oxm.Unmarshaller;
import org.springframework.oxm.XmlMappingException;
import com.tutorialspoint.oxm.model.Student;

public class OXMApplication {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
      ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationcontext.xml");
      Marshaller marshaller = (Marshaller)context.getBean("xstreamMarshaller");
      Unmarshaller unmarshaller = (Unmarshaller)context.getBean("xstreamMarshaller");

      // create student object
      Student student = new Student();
      student.setAge(14);
      student.setName("Soniya");

      try {
         marshaller.marshal(student, new StreamResult(new FileWriter("student.xml")));
         System.out.println("Student marshalled successfully.");
         FileInputStream is =  new FileInputStream("student.xml");
         Student student1 = (Student)unmarshaller.unmarshal(new StreamSource(is));
         System.out.println("Age: " + student1.getAge() + ", Name: " + student1.getName());
      } catch(IOException | XmlMappingException ex) {
         ex.printStackTrace();
      }
   }
}

Output

在 Eclipse 中的文件内容区中单击鼠标右键,然后选择 Run as java application 并验证输出。

Right click in the content area of the file in eclipse and then select Run as java application and verify the output.

Oct 11, 2021 9:18:37 AM org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext prepareRefresh
INFO: Refreshing org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext@29ca901e: startup date
[Mon Oct 11 09:18:36 IST 2021]; root of context hierarchy
Oct 11, 2021 9:18:37 AM org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions
INFO: Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [applicationcontext.xml]
WARNING: An illegal reflective access operation has occurred
WARNING: Illegal reflective access by com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.util.Fields
(file:/C:/Users/intel/.m2/repository/com/thoughtworks/xstream/xstream/1.4.8/xstream-1.4.8.jar)
to field java.util.TreeMap.comparator
WARNING: Please consider reporting this to the maintainers of com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.util.Fields
WARNING: Use --illegal-access=warn to enable warnings of further illegal reflective access operations
WARNING: All illegal access operations will be denied in a future release
Student marshalled successfully.
Age: 14, Name: Soniya