Tika 简明教程

TIKA - Extracting Image File

下面是用于从 JPEG 图像中提取内容和元数据的方法。

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.tika.exception.TikaException;
import org.apache.tika.metadata.Metadata;
import org.apache.tika.parser.ParseContext;
import org.apache.tika.parser.jpeg.JpegParser;
import org.apache.tika.sax.BodyContentHandler;

import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

public class JpegParse {

   public static void main(final String[] args) throws IOException,SAXException, TikaException {

      //detecting the file type
      BodyContentHandler handler = new BodyContentHandler();
      Metadata metadata = new Metadata();
      FileInputStream inputstream = new FileInputStream(new File("boy.jpg"));
      ParseContext pcontext = new ParseContext();

      //Jpeg Parse
      JpegParser  JpegParser = new JpegParser();
      JpegParser.parse(inputstream, handler, metadata,pcontext);
      System.out.println("Contents of the document:" + handler.toString());
      System.out.println("Metadata of the document:");
      String[] metadataNames = metadata.names();

      for(String name : metadataNames) {
         System.out.println(name + ": " + metadata.get(name));
      }
   }
}

将上述代码保存为 JpegParse.java ，并使用以下命令从命令提示符编译该代码 −

javac JpegParse.java
java JpegParse

下面给出了 Example.jpeg 的快照 −

JPEG 文件具有以下属性 −

执行程序后，您将得到以下输出。

Output −

Contents of the document:

Meta data of the document:

Resolution Units: inch
Compression Type: Baseline
Data Precision: 8 bits
Number of Components: 3
tiff:ImageLength: 3000
Component 2: Cb component: Quantization table 1, Sampling factors 1 horiz/1 vert
Component 1: Y component: Quantization table 0, Sampling factors 2 horiz/2 vert
Image Height: 3000 pixels
X Resolution: 300 dots
Original Transmission Reference: 53616c7465645f5f2368da84ca932841b336ac1a49edb1a93fae938b8db2cb3ec9cc4dc28d7383f1
Image Width: 4000 pixels
IPTC-NAA record: 92 bytes binary data
Component 3: Cr component: Quantization table 1, Sampling factors 1 horiz/1 vert
tiff:BitsPerSample: 8
Application Record Version: 4
tiff:ImageWidth: 4000
Y Resolution: 300 dots