Memcached 简明教程
Memcached - Append Data
Memcached append 命令用于在现有键中添加一些数据。将在键的现有数据后存储数据。
Memcached append command is used to add some data in an existing key. The data is stored after the existing data of the key.
Syntax
Memcached append 的基本语法如下所示 −
The basic syntax of Memcached append command is as shown below −
append key flags exptime bytes [noreply]
value
语法中的关键字的说明如下−
The keywords in the syntax are as described below−
-
key − It is the name of the key by which data is stored and retrieved from Memcached.
-
flags − It is the 32-bit unsigned integer that the server stores with the data provided by the user, and returns along with the data when the item is retrieved.
-
exptime − It is the expiration time in seconds. 0 means no delay. If exptime is more than 30 days, Memcached uses it as a UNIX timestamp for expiration.
-
bytes − It is the number of bytes in the data block that needs to be stored. This is the length of the data that needs to be stored in Memcached.
-
noreply (optional) − It is a parameter that informs the server not send any reply.
-
value − It is the data that needs to be stored. The data needs to be passed on the new line after executing the command with the above options.
Output
命令的输出如下所示:
The output of the command is as shown below −
STORED
-
STORED indicates success.
-
NOT_STORED indicates the key does not exist in the Memcached server.
-
CLIENT_ERROR indicates error.
Example
在以下示例中,我们尝试向一个不存在的键添加一些数据。因此,Memcached 返回 NOT_STORED 。在此之后,我们设置一个键并将数据追加到其中。
In the following example, we try to add some data in a key that does not exist. Hence, Memcached returns NOT_STORED. After this, we set one key and append data into it.
append tutorials 0 900 5
redis
NOT_STORED
set tutorials 0 900 9
memcached
STORED
get tutorials
VALUE tutorials 0 14
memcached
END
append tutorials 0 900 5
redis
STORED
get tutorials
VALUE tutorials 0 14
memcachedredis
END
Append Data Using Java Application
若要将数据追加到 Memcached 服务器,您需要使用 Memcached append 方法。
To append data in a Memcached server, you need to use the Memcached append method.
Example
import net.spy.memcached.MemcachedClient;
public class MemcachedJava {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Connecting to Memcached server on localhost
MemcachedClient mcc = new MemcachedClient(new
InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 11211));
System.out.println("Connection to server successful");
System.out.println("set status:"+mcc.set("tutorialspoint", 900, "memcached").isDone());
// Get value from cache
System.out.println("Get from Cache:"+mcc.get("tutorialspoint"));
// now append some data into existing key
System.out.println("Append to cache:"+mcc.append("tutorialspoint", "redis").isDone());
// get the updated key
System.out.println("Get from Cache:"+mcc.get("tutorialspoint"));
}
}