Jira 简明教程

JIRA - Issue Creation

要在 JIRA 中创建问题，用户应该在项目中拥有创建问题权限。管理员可以添加/删除权限。

To create an issue in JIRA, the user should have Create Issue permission in the project. Admin can add/remove the permission.

Steps to Follow

单击导航栏中的创建按钮以打开创建问题对话框。

Click on the Create button in the navigation bar to open the create issue dialogue box.

issue creation

为了完成创建问题的过程，我们应该遵循以下给出的指针。

To complete the process of creating an issue, we should follow the pointers given below.

  1. Select the Project where the issue is.

  2. Select the type of issue, whether it is a bug/new feature/story, etc.

  3. Write a one-line summary to provide the overall idea about the issue.

  4. Write the details of the issue in the Description field. Explain the issue, so that stockholders can understand every detail of the issue.

  5. To create a similar type of issue in the same project and issue type, check the checkbox of “Create another” otherwise keep it as unchecked.

  6. After entering all the details, click on the Create button.

以下屏幕截图展示了如何通过提供必需和可选项详细信息来创建问题。

The following screenshot shows how to create an issue by providing the required and optional details.

create another

如果“创建另一个”复选框未选中，在点击“创建”按钮后，用户必须导航到仪表板，并且右侧将显示一个弹出窗口，其中包含 issue id 和 summary 。

If the “Create another” checkbox is not checked, after clicking on the Create button, the user will have to navigate to the Dashboard and a pop-up will display on the right side with an issue id and summary.

以下屏幕截图展示了如何知道问题是否成功创建。

The following screenshot shows how to know whether the issue is successfully created or not.

issue id summary

如果在点击“创建”按钮时勾选了“创建另一个”复选框，用户将获得一个包含 issue id 的新创建问题页面。

If the “Create another” checkbox is checked while clicking on the Create button, the user will get a new create issue page along with the issue id.

以下屏幕截图展示了用户勾选“创建另一个”框的情况下的页面。

The following screenshot shows the page, if the user has checked the “Create another” box.

checkbox

Configure Fields

要向“创建问题”表单中添加其他字段，请点击页面右上角的“配置字段”。以下屏幕截图展示了如何在“创建问题”页面中配置字段。

To add other fields in the Create Issue form, click on “Configure fields” at the top right hand side of the page. The following screenshot shows how to configure the fields in the Create Issue page.

configure fields

点击 Configure fields 按钮后，将显示一个下拉框，点击“自定义”。以下屏幕截图展示了在 Custom 选项卡下的可用字段。

After clicking on the Configure fields button, a drop down box will be displayed, click on Custom. The following screenshot shows the available fields under the Custom tab.

custom

通过勾选和取消勾选复选框以显示和隐藏，字段将从表单中添加或清除。以下屏幕截图展示了在 All 选项卡下的可用字段。

By checking and unchecking the checkboxes to show and hide, fields will be added or cleared from the form. The following screenshot shows the available fields under the All tab.

all tab

现在导航到“创建问题”，所有基于选项的字段都将显示在弹出的表单中。以下屏幕截图展示了在“创建问题”页面中配置的字段。

Now navigate to Create Issue, all fields based on choices will be displayed in the form that shows up. The following screenshot shows the configured fields in the Create Issue page.

create issue page

以下是对“创建问题”表单中的字段的说明。

The fields in the Create Issue form are explained below.

  1. Priority − Issue creator can set the priority to resolve the issue as High, Medium, Low, and Lowest.

  2. Labels − It is similar to Tag; it helps in filtering out specific types of issues.

  3. Linked Issue − It links other issues that are either dependent on this issue or this issue is dependent on them. Options in dropdowns are – block, is blocked by, duplicate, clone, etc.

  4. Issue − User can link the issue by the Typing ID or summary of those that are related to the linked issue field.

  5. Assignee − The person who is responsible to fix this issue. Assignee name can be entered by the issue creator.

  6. Epic Link − An Issue creator can provide an epic link, if the issue belongs to any of those.

  7. Sprint − The user can define in which sprint, this issue belongs to, when this issue should be addressed.

在下一章，我们将学习如何克隆问题。

In the next chapter, we will learn how to clone an issue.