Jupyter 简明教程

Project Jupyter - Overview

Jupyter 项目始于 2014 年 IPython 项目的分支。IPython 与语言无关的特性被移到了 Jupyter 这个名字下。这个名字指的是 Jupyter 支持的核心编程语言，即 Julia、Python和R。Jupyter 项目下的产品旨在支持交互式数据科学和科学计算。

Project Jupyter started as a spin-off from IPython project in 2014. IPython’s language-agnostic features were moved under the name – Jupyter. The name is a reference to core programming languages supported by Jupyter which are Julia, Python and RProducts under Jupyter project are intended to support interactive data science and scientific computing.

Jupyter 项目由以下各种产品组成：

The project Jupyter consists of various products described as under −

  1. IPykernel − This is a package that provides IPython kernel to Jupyter.

  2. Jupyter client − This package contains the reference implementation of the Jupyter protocol. It is also a client library for starting, managing and communicating with Jupyter kernels.

  3. Jupyter notebook − This was earlier known as IPython notebook. This is a web based interface to IPython kernel and kernels of many other programming languages.

  4. Jupyter kernels − Kernel is the execution environment of a programming language for Jupyter products.

下面给出 Jupyter 内核列表：

The list of Jupyter kernels is given below −

Kernel

Language

URL

IJulia

Julia

https://github.com/JuliaLang

IHaskell

Haskell

https://github.com/gibiansky

IRuby

Ruby

https://github.com/SciRuby/iruby

IJavaScript

JavaScript

https://github.com/n-riesco

IPHP

PHP

https://github.com/dawehner

IRKernel

R

http://irkernel.github.io/

  1. Qtconsole − A rich Qt-based console for working with Jupyter kernels

  2. nbconvert − Converts Jupyter notebook files in other formats

  3. JupyterLab − Web based integrated interface for notebooks, editors, consoles etc.

  4. nbviewer − HTML viewer for notebook files