Ubuntu 简明教程
Ubuntu - Browsers
Ubuntu 的默认浏览器是 Firefox，最新版本的 Ubuntu 总是带有最新版本的 Firefox。在桌面上，你会在左侧看到 Firefox 作为第三个组件。双击该图标以开始。
The default browser for Ubuntu is Firefox and the latest version of Ubuntu always comes with the latest version of Firefox. On the desktop, you will see Firefox as the third component on the lefthand side. Double-click the icon to get started.
Browsing Sites
我们可以键入我们希望在地址栏中访问的站点的地址，然后按 Enter 以加载该站点。我们将获得与在 Windows 中一样的用户体验。
We can type the address of the site we wish to visit in the address bar and hit enter to get the site loaded. We will get the same user-like experience as in Windows.
Installing Add-ons
Step 1 −可以通过进入选项并选择“附加组件”选项来安装其他附加组件。
Step 1 − Additional add-ons can be installed by going to the options and choosing the Add-ons option.
使用此选项，我们可以查看已安装的附加组件并安装新的附加组件。
Using this option, we can view the add-ons installed and install new ones.
我们可以搜索附加组件，然后单击“安装”按钮来安装附加组件。
We can search for an add-on and then click the Install button to install an add-on.
Step 2 −例如，让我们安装如上图所示的“下载 Flash 和视频”附加组件。单击其旁边的“安装”按钮。
Step 2 − For example, let us install the “Download flash and Video” add-on as shown in the above screenshot. Click the Install button at its side.
Step 3 −完成后，浏览器会提示重新启动。在重新启动浏览器后，转到“已安装附加组件”部分。它将显示“Flash 和视频下载”附加组件已安装，如下面的屏幕截图所示。
Step 3 − Once done, the browser will prompt for restart. After restarting the browser, go to the Installed Add-ons section. It will show the “Flash and Video Download” add-on installed as seen in the following screenshot.
Responsive Layout
这里，我们可以看到浏览器将如何适应各种屏幕尺寸。
Here, we can see how the browser will adapt to various screen sizes.
Step 1 − 单击选项 → 开发者。
Step 1 − Click Options → Developer.
Step 2 − 单单击响应式设计视图。
Step 2 − Click Responsive Design View.
现在，我们可以在不同的浏览器尺寸中查看站点，以查看如果在不同的设备上查看它们，它们是否会像预期的那样响应。
Now, we can view the site in different browser sizes to see if they would respond as they should if they are viewed on different devices.
Using Chromium
Ubuntu 上用于 Chrome 用途的默认应用程序称为 Chromium。以下是在安装 Chromium −
The default application for Chrome usage on Ubuntu is called Chromium. Following are the steps to install Chromium −
Step 1 − 转到 Ubuntu 应用程序管理器，然后转到 Internet 部分。
Step 1 − Go to the application manager for Ubuntu and go to the Internet section.
Step 2 − 在以下屏幕中单击 Chromium 网页浏览器选项。
Step 2 − In the following screen, click the Chromium web browser option.
Step 3 − 接下来，单击安装按钮以安装 Chromium。
Step 3 − Next, click the Install button to install Chromium.
Step 4 − 一旦浏览器安装完毕，Chromium 浏览器选项将出现在左侧面板上。使用它启动 Chromium。
Step 4 − Once the browser is installed, the chromium browser option will appear on the left-hand panel. Use it to launch Chromium.
