Prompt Engineering 简明教程

Prompt Engineering - Fill-In-The-Blank Prompts

填写空缺提示涉及留空提示的某些部分，提示模型填写缺失的信息并完成回复。此技术对于生成特定信息、完成句子或填写给定上下文细节特别有帮助。

Fill-In-The-Blank Prompting involves leaving certain parts of the prompt blank, prompting the model to fill in the missing information and complete the responses. This technique can be particularly useful for generating specific information, completing sentences, or filling in the details of a given context.

在本章中，我们将探索填写空缺提示的概念，及其如何用于与 ChatGPT 创建交互式且动态的互动。

In this chapter, we will explore the concept of Fill-In-The-Blank Prompting and how it can be used to create interactive and dynamic interactions with ChatGPT.

What is Fill-In-The-Blank Prompting?

填写空缺提示涉及在文本中构建具有占位符或空白的提示，模型需要完成。提示模型提供缺失的单词、句子或其他信息以形成连贯的回复。

Fill-In-The-Blank Prompting involves structuring prompts with placeholders or gaps in the text that the model needs to complete. The model is prompted to provide missing words, sentences, or other information to form coherent responses.

Benefits of Fill-In-The-Blank Prompting

填写空缺提示具有以下几个好处 −

Fill-In-The-Blank Prompting offers several benefits −

  1. Enhanced Interactivity − By leaving certain parts of the prompt blank, the technique encourages interactive engagement between users and ChatGPT.

  2. Contextual Completion − Fill-In-The-Blank Prompting allows users to specify a context and have ChatGPT complete the missing parts based on the provided context.

  3. Specific Information Retrieval − The technique is useful for generating precise and targeted responses, especially when seeking specific pieces of information.

Implementing Fill-In-The-Blank Prompting

Creating the Fill-In-The-Blank Prompts − 要实施“填写空缺提示”，请在提示中使用占位符，如 [BLANK]、[FILL] 或其他符号，它们表示模型应该填写缺失信息的位置。这是一个 example −

Creating the Fill-In-The-Blank Prompts − To implement Fill-In-The-Blank Prompting, use placeholders like [BLANK], [FILL], or other symbols in the prompt that indicate the areas where the model should fill in the missing information. Here is an example −

User: Complete the sentence: "The capital city of France is [BLANK]."

Model Interaction − 当 ChatGPT 遇​​到“填写空缺提示”时，它将通过填写缺失的信息来完成句子。来看一下下面的示例：

Model Interaction − When ChatGPT encounters a Fill-In-The-Blank prompt, it will respond by filling in the missing information to complete the sentence. Take a look at the following example:

User: Complete the sentence: "The capital city of France is [BLANK]."
ChatGPT: The capital city of France is Paris.

Dynamic Contextual Completion − 你可以使用“填写空缺提示”来创建动态且有上下文感知的互动。提示的缺失部分可用于指定上下文，ChatGPT 将根据提供的上下文完成回复。

Dynamic Contextual Completion − You can use Fill-In-The-Blank Prompting to create dynamic and contextually aware interactions. The missing parts of the prompt can be used to specify the context, and ChatGPT will complete the response based on the provided context.

看看以下 example −

Take a look at the following example −

User: In the Harry Potter series, [BLANK] is known for his lightning-shaped scar on his forehead.

Personalized Response Generation − “填写空缺提示”可用于根据用户输入定制回复。模型可以使用用户提供的信息完成个性化的句子。这是一个 example −

Personalized Response Generation − Fill-In-The-Blank Prompting can be used to tailor responses based on user input. The model can complete personalized sentences using the information provided by the user. Here is an example −

User: I love spending my weekends [BLANK] and exploring new hiking trails.

Applications of Fill-In-The-Blank Prompting

“填写空缺提示”可应用于各种场景 −

Fill-In-The-Blank Prompting can be applied in various scenarios −

  1. Specific Information Retrieval − Use the technique to extract precise information and complete sentences related to a given context.

  2. Storytelling and Creative Writing − Employ Fill-In-The-Blank prompts to co-create stories with ChatGPT, letting the model fill in missing plot elements.

  3. Language Learning − Create language learning exercises with Fill-In-The-Blank prompts, where ChatGPT provides missing vocabulary words or phrases.

Best Practices for Fill-In-The-Blank Prompting

为了充分利用填空提示，请考虑以下最佳实践 −

To make the most of Fill-In-The-Blank Prompting, consider the following best practices −

  1. Context Clarity − Ensure that the provided context or question is clear to guide the model in generating accurate completions.

  2. Use Appropriate Symbols − Choose suitable symbols or placeholders for the blanks, making it easy for the model to recognize the areas to complete.

  3. Encourage Creative Responses − Experiment with different Fill-In-The-Blank formats to encourage diverse and creative responses from the model.

Example Application − Python Implementation

让我们探索一个使用指令与 ChatGPT 交互的 Python 脚本的实际示例。

Let’s explore a practical example of using the directive with a Python script that interacts with ChatGPT.

import openai

# Set your API key here
openai.api_key = 'YOUR_API_KEY'

def generate_chat_response(prompt):
   response = openai.Completion.create(
      engine="text-davinci-002",
      prompt=prompt,
      max_tokens=500,
      temperature=0.7,
      n=1,
      stop=None
   )
   return response

user_prompt = "User: I love spending my weekends [BLANK] and exploring new hiking trails. \n"
chat_prompt = user_prompt + "[Fill-In-The-Blank]"

response = generate_chat_response(chat_prompt)
print(response)

Output

User: I love spending my weekends outdoors and exploring new hiking trails.

Conclusion

通过将提示的某些部分留空，企业和个人可以与模型共同参与创造性活动，并获取特定且与语境相关的的信息。填空提示提高了用户参与度，并允许个性化和定制化的响应。

By leaving certain parts of the prompt blank, businesses and individuals can engage in co-creative activities with the model and obtain specific, contextually relevant information. Fill-In-The-Blank Prompting enhances user engagement and allows for personalized and tailored responses.